What is the knee replacement surgery success rate in india?

During a knee replacement procedure, the surgeon removes the bone and damaged cartilage from the knee joint and replaces them with an artificial joint. The treatment, commonly known as knee arthroplasty, is one of the most popular orthopedic operations in India. Most of the patients have questions such as “does knee replacement work ?”

Read on to find out what the surgery is all about, what it entails, how a knee replacement works, care instructions, and knee replacement surgery success rate in India.

Table Of Content

1. Why is a knee replacement necessary?
2. How frequently is a knee replacement performed?
3. How do I know if I require a knee replacement?
4. What are the Benefits of a knee replacement?
5. What are the different types of knee replacement procedures?
6. What occurs before a knee replacement?
7. After a knee replacement, what kind of treatments might I need?
8. What are the alternatives to replacing the knee?
9. What transpires throughout a knee arthroplasty?
10. When can I resume my regular activities after having a knee replacement?
11. How long is the life of a knee implant?

1. Why is a knee replacement necessary?

The challenging surgical procedure of knee replacement, also known as arthroplasty, is necessary if you have a knee joint that has lost its normal function. This surgery replaces the damaged knee joint with artificial knee joints made of metal and plastic.

If any of the following conditions apply, you need knee replacement surgery.

• You have severe, ongoing knee pain that prevents you from going about your daily activities and interferes with your sleep.
• You can't sit or stand properly because of your stiff and swollen knee joint.
• With or without pain, a knee replacement enables you to lead an active life.
• The knee replacement surgery success rate in India is high.
• A knee replacement is advised when all other options, such as physiotherapy, steroid injections, etc., are unsuccessful.
• The mating surfaces of the joint have been severely harmed by knee arthritis or a knee injury.
• You find it difficult to perform daily tasks like getting in and out of a car or walking up and down stairs due to pain and stiffness.
• Rest and medication don't make swelling and inflammation go away.
• Your knee appears abnormally shaped or swollen, for example.
• The knee replacement surgery success rate in India is very good, and many patients choose to get the procedure owing to its benefits.

Dr Vikram Mhaskar is the best knee replacement surgeon in delhi for all your orthopaedic needs. 

2. How frequently is a knee replacement performed?

If you are curious to know “does knee replacement work?”, the answer is yes. There are currently close to 1,50,000 knee replacements surgeries in India annually. However, because people want to stay active, middle-aged people are now having surgery at a higher rate than the elderly owing to the success of knee replacement

3. How do I know if I require a knee replacement?

Speak to an orthopedic surgeon if you are thinking about having your knee replaced. Surgery to repair joints and muscles is the specialty of orthopedic surgeons.

What your orthopedic surgeon will do is

• Inquire about your symptoms, their severity, and how long you've had them.
• The surgeon might also inquire about how your symptoms affect your daily life or whether anything makes them better or worse.
• Find out about your general health by reviewing your medical history.
• Check your knee motion, stability, and strength.
• Your surgeon will decide on the procedure and technique including factors such as knee cap replacement success rate

4. What Are The Benefits of a knee replacement?

• Effective treatment for worn-out or unhealthy knees is a knee replacement.
• Patients who have this surgery can go about their daily lives pain-free and comfortably.
• The knee cap replacement success rate also contributes to the overall successor the procedure India
• Surgeons can perform a knee replacement using minimally invasive techniques, which can lessen the amount of knee pain you experience following the surgery and improve knee cap replacement success rate
• On the day of your surgery, you will begin to walk with support.
• The knee cap replacement success rate is also very good and restores mobility.
• With a knee replacement, regular exercise may be more convenient for you.
• Obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, osteoporosis, and several other medical conditions can all be managed or prevented with this, and an indicator of knee operation success rate.
• Your recovery time and the knee operation success rate will vary depending on several variables, including:
• Your age and general well-being.
• Whether or not you adhere to the advice of your medical team, particularly about medication, wound care, and strengthening your knee.
• Your weight before and following surgery.

5. What are the different types of knee replacement procedures?

The four primary procedures for knee replacement are listed below. The following may apply depending on the patient's condition:

• Total knee replacement: This procedure involves replacing the surface of the joint at the top of your shinbone and the end of your thigh bone. 
• Unicompartmental partial knee replacement: This procedure is used when osteoarthritis has only affected the inner side of your knee.
• Kneecap replacement, also referred to as patellofemoral arthroplasty, entails replacing the kneecap and the groove that runs through it.
• Complex knee replacements or revisions:When the initial surgery fails due to severe arthritis, a loosened implanted device, etc., it is typically done a second or third time.

6. What occurs before a knee replacement?

 If you and your surgeon decide to proceed with knee replacement:

• A blood test for various parameters
• Make sure your heart is healthy enough for surgery with an electrocardiogram.
• A physical examination to determine your fitness for surgery.

7. After a knee replacement, what kind of treatments might I need?

• Depending on the individual risk of developing a blood clot, doctors may prescribe blood thinners like aspirin
• Usually used while in the hospital, compression devices are used.
• These devices are mechanical and only occasionally compress air.
• To keep blood circulation healthy, your doctor will ask you to move your foot and ankle.
• Additionally, you will be taught specific exercises for you to perform to strengthen your knee and regain motion.

The knee replacement surgery success rate in India depends greatly on the patient’s cooperation with exercise.

8. What are the alternatives to replacing the knee?

When other forms of treatment for knee pain are no longer effective, a doctor may advise knee replacement surgery. These choices prior to the knee replacement surgery could consist of:

1. The muscles around the joint can be strengthened through exercise or physical therapy to provide stability.
2. Knee arthroscopy to address mechanical problems.
3. Medications like cortisone injections and NSAIDs.
4. Bracing and walking aids or supports (like a cane or walker).

However, when these measures fail, an arthroplasty is the best choice as the knee replacement surgery success rate in India is very desirable and improves the quality of life.

9. What transpires throughout a knee arthroplasty?

Knowing these will help you to understand how a knee replacement works

• You will be given anesthesia the day of the procedure to keep you pain-free throughout.
• Either a regional anesthesia spinal block or a general anesthetic will be administered to you.
• What kind of anesthesia is best for you will be determined by the anesthesiologist
• The knee is cut open, and the parts of the knee surfaces involved in movement are replaced with metal/plastic prosthesis
• The joint is closed with sutures
• A drain is attached to let down any excess fluid

10. When can I resume my regular activities after having a knee replacement?

• You'll receive specific instructions from your doctor about lifestyle changes that you need to make.
• However, three to six weeks after surgery, many patients can resume their regular activities.
• You will receive detailed recovery instructions from your doctor and care team.
• Starting with a slow walking program, your activity level will gradually increase. You'll be urged to stand up, use the stairs, and carry out other typical household tasks as soon as possible.

11. How long is the life of a knee implant?

• After surgery, most modern knee implants last 15 years or more. With time and normal use, the plastic implant may deteriorate or loosen.
• Sometimes younger patients who have knee replacement surgery require a second knee replacement later in life-based on the success of knee replacement
• The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons (AAOS) estimates that 90% of patients who undergo knee replacement surgery notice a significant decrease in pain.
• Many people find it helps them stay active and may allow them to resume hobbies like walking and golf that they once loved.
• Over 90% of artificial knees are still functional after 15 years, according to the AAOS.

The knee replacement surgery cost in india varies according to the various factors such as

1. Location of the hospital
2. The condition of your knee
3. The cost of investigations
4. Procedural cost including anaesthesia, disposables, prosthetics etc

The average knee replacement surgery cost in india is around 1,10,000 and goes upwards depending upon the factors mentioned.